Home மருத்துவம் Sore Throat…Sore Throat..Cause..Symptoms..What are the Treatments?

Sore Throat…Sore Throat..Cause..Symptoms..What are the Treatments?

A sore throat is a bad thing. They can get worse during monsoons though they can come in all seasons. Due to this, the chances of infection are high. Like cold and flu, sore throat is also a monsoon problem. This causes swelling in the throat area, hoarseness in the throat, pain in the throat etc. and causes sore throat.

Symptoms of a sore throat!

Often caused by a viral infection, this sore throat shows symptoms depending on its severity. Common symptoms include a sore or scratchy feeling in the throat, pain when talking or swallowing food, always having a dry throat, swelling of the throat area, and difficulty speaking.

Other symptoms associated with sore throat!

Along with the above symptoms, you have fever, cough, runny nose, frequent sneezing, extreme body aches, vomiting or nausea, headache are some of the other symptoms that can accompany strep throat. If children have difficulty swallowing food or have symptoms such as shortness of breath due to a sore throat, it is necessary to see a doctor immediately.

What causes sore throat!

Sore throats are caused by viral infections. Commonly, sore throats can occur in people with colds and flu. Sore throats such as those caused by bacterial and viral infections are normal and will heal on their own. If the problem persists for more than a week, medical advice is needed. Sometimes sore throat can also be caused by immune deficiency, alcohol consumption, smoking, cancer etc.

Tests and Treatments!

A doctor can diagnose the disease based on symptoms or perform tests such as blood tests. Bacterial infections are treated accordingly. These infections usually clear up on their own. But if you have these symptoms for more than a week, you should see a doctor. Drinking plenty of water can help with sore throat.

Methods of preventing the spread of sore throat!

Sore throats caused by viral and bacterial infections can spread easily. So children should be given only boiled water to drink. Also, hygiene habits such as frequent hand washing and eating clean foods can help prevent sore throats in children. Hand coverings should be used when coughing or sneezing. Our body needs to drink enough water daily. We should include nutritious vegetables and fruits in our daily diet.

Home remedies to cure sore throat!

There is no need to go to the doctor for such sore throats. Homemade chicken soup provides instant relief. And when you add hot tea, ginger, curd, lemon, pepper to your food, it is also prevented from spreading. These also provide relief from sore throat.

When should you see a doctor?

If you have a sore throat and the above symptoms persist for more than a week, you should see a doctor for a check-up. Also shortness of breath, ear pain, fever, blood coming out of mucus, lump in the neck, difficulty in speaking etc. indicate the seriousness of this disease. So it is better to see a doctor immediately and get treatment. Do not buy tablets for sore throat in pharmacies without consulting a doctor.